Aspect Ratios
Aspect ratio in cinema refers to the proportional relationship between the width and height of the film frame. It is usually expressed as a ratio, such as 16:9 or 2.35:1, where the first number represents the width and the second number represents the height. Different aspect ratios are used in cinema to achieve specific visual effects or to suit different viewing mediums. Here are some of the most common aspect ratios used in cinema, along with explanations of each: 1.33:1 (Academy Ratio or 4:3): This was the standard aspect ratio during the early days of cinema and well into the 1950s. It is nearly square in shape, making it suitable for older television sets and early film formats. 1.85:1 (Standard or Flat): This aspect ratio gained popularity in the 1950s and is still widely used today. It provides a slightly wider image compared to the Academy Ratio, giving filmmakers a bit more horizontal space to work with while maintaining compatibility with standard television scr...